INTERCULTURAL
MANAGEMENT
Individual
Reflective Writing
SEPTEMBER
2024
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NAME |
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STUDENT
ID |
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PROGRAM |
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SEMESTER |
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The Hofstede cultural dimension model has helped me
to evaluate my character, strength and
development area. Through this course and the various projects I worked on, I
was able to identify my strengths and challenges - from the perspective of the
Hofstede model. This has helped me understand how the cultural background and the
environment around me can affect my behavior and attitude.
Strengths-
Collectivism
- I naturally lean toward collectivism, valuing teamwork and shared goals. As a
Newar, I have experienced how high collectivism strengthens cultural and
societal bonds, particularly during community traditions like bhoj (feasts) and
cultural events. I also think that respecting our societal norms and collective
wisdom helps us grow as individuals and as a community.
Masculinity-
My competitive side really pushes me to work harder and reach for bigger goals. I enjoy challenges that
test my abilities, as they give me a sense of purpose and accomplishment. I
also value success not just for personal gain but as a way to make meaningful contributions.
For example, I enjoy situations where healthy competition allows me to prove my
skills, such as completing projects under tight deadlines or solving complex
problems.
Challenges-
Power Distance
- I highly value power distance and respect hierarchies, which can sometimes
make it difficult for me to express myself openly. While I try to balance this
by being approachable to my juniors, my focus on hierarchy can sometimes limit
to open communication with the higher
ups.
Uncertainty Avoidance
- I have a tendency to avoid over-planning or worrying too much about the
future, which makes me adaptable and flexible. However, this can backfire to myself
when I am in a situation which need a tight planning from the start and I can’t
give my best at the moment.
Restraint
- Being both Hindu and Newar, I have to follow traditions and cultural duties,
especially during festivals which is great and I love it but this also means I sometimes ignore my own
needs and don’t take enough time for myself which can be challenging sometimes.
Short-Term Orientation - I
often prioritize short-term goals and quick results over long-term strategies.
While this helps me see immediate progress, it sometimes limits my ability to
think about sustained long term success or the bigger picture.
Areas for Improvement
Looking
at the Hofstede model and thinking about
changes I need to make personally, I think I should focus on addressing my low
uncertainty avoidance and building proper routines to better manage tasks and
reduce last-minute stress. I
need to find a better balance between respecting tradition and taking time for
self-care. Finally, I should try to build more confidence and communicate more
openly while still maintaining respect.
A
Comparison of two different Cultures Using the Hofstede Model through my
experience
During
an organizational meeting, I interacted with a diverse group, including European,
Asian and several Chinese participants.
This experience provided an opportunity to observe cultural differences through
Hofstede’s dimensions.
And
Here’s a comparison of European and Nepalese cultures:
|
Hofstede
Dimension |
European
Culture |
Nepalese
Culture |
|
Power
Distance |
Felt low power distance, with a casual
and equal atmosphere among peers. |
High power distance, with strong
emphasis on hierarchy and authority. |
|
Individualism
vs. Collectivism |
Prefers individual experiences and
personal goals over group. |
Focuses on collectivism, with a strong
sense of teamwork and community involvement. |
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Masculinity
vs. Femininity |
More competitive and success-oriented. |
More masculine, with focus to achievement
and success. |
|
Uncertainty
Avoidance |
More structured, likes to plan
everything in advance and avoids ambiguity. |
Flexible, adaptable approach, and less
structured when facing uncertainty. |
|
Short-Term
vs. Long-Term Orientation |
Often prioritizes short-term results,
with a focus on quick outcomes and immediate gratification. |
Focused on short-term goals, with more
emphasis on immediate results. |
|
Indulgence
vs. Restraint |
More expressive ,prioritizing
enjoyment of the present. |
More restrained, with a focus on duty,
traditions, and less focus own self . |
Meme Corner ðŸŽ
Because let’s be honest—what’s life without a little laughter?
Here are the example given below of every dimensions of Hofstede’s Model according to my
experience.
Power Distance
Example
1: In my family, the power distance is quite high. I have a deep respect for my
elders, and I know I can't and shouldn't speak directly or frankly to them. I
must maintain that power distance by being more formal and respectful in my
communication.
Individualism vs. Collectivism
Example
1: In my culture, we value collectivism. For instance, during bhoj (feasts) and
jatra (festivals), we invite all our relatives, and vice versa . We don't focus
on individual preferences or achievements, but rather on building and
maintaining strong relation and I really
appreciate this aspect of my culture.
Example
2: I met a European guy during the meeting who seemed more individualistic. He
enjoyed traveling and experiencing things on his own, prioritizing personal
goals and experiences over group-oriented activities. He seemed focused on
himself rather than the group, which reflects individualism.
Masculinity vs. Femininity
Example
1 In my community, there's a strong focus on masculinity.
Success, competition, and achievement are highly valued. People are often
judged by how much they've accomplished, whether in work or academics.
Example
2 From what I have seen, boys and girls are often separated
and given roles based on gender. Boys are expected to take on leadership, while
girls are assigned more domestic tasks.
Indulgence vs. Restraint
Example
1: In my community, there’s a focus on
restraint, with people prioritizing duties over indulgence. Even during
festivals, the emphasis is more on maintaining traditions than on personal
enjoyment.
Uncertainty Avoidance
Example
1: In my community, people are
comfortable with uncertainty. Even when working on a project, I noticed that
everyone was flexible and didn’t worry too much about the unknown.
Example
2: The same European guy whom I met was much more structured and liked to plan
everything in advance. He seemed uncomfortable with uncertainty which was very
different from the flexible approach I’m used to.
Short-Term vs. Long-Term Orientation
Example
1: In my community, people focus on short-term results, making decisions based
on immediate returns. I see this in my own life too, whether it’s choosing
courses, things I do, or spending habits, with little thought for long-term
consequences.
Example
2: The European guy I met was the complete opposite. He had everything planned
out for his future, prioritizing long-term goals, which was a huge contrast to
my usual mindset.
Fun Facts 🤓
"Most of the things you fear will never happen. Studies show 85% of what we worry about doesn’t come true. Fear is just false evidence appearing real."


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